Friday, September 29, 2017

AC vs. Berry: Remember the Titans



It's a dramatic scene in a great football movie. In "Remember The Titans", Coach Herman Boone (Denzel Washington) leads his recently integrated T.C. Williams High School football team out of the Gettysburg College dorms, through the woods, and into a Gettysburg graveyard. There, he urges his diverse team to come together and avoid the fate of those around them.

The scene was filmed at Berry College in Rome, GA. The dorm, the woods, and the graves are all a part of Berry's campus. Its been consistently ranked as one of the most beautiful in America. At 27,000 acres, it is also the nation's largest. The campus of Berry College is larger than the city of Sherman.

The struggles at T.C. Williams were the norm. The end of American apartheid was painful throughout the south. Austin College and Berry College were no exception.

The arrival of the first student of color at AC led to the resignation of one trustee. An incoming student de-enrolled when he learned of his new neighbor in Baker Hall. That first non-white student rarely left campus for the city of Sherman out of fear. This was, after all, only 3 decades removed from the infamous and disgraceful events at the Grayson county courthouse.

Integration at Berry College, which lies just a stone's throw from Stone Mountain, was equally difficult. The first three African American students to arrive were burned in effigy. Out of safety, none of them chose to live on campus. Just before their arrival, one Berry College administrator suggested that they not be allowed to dine at the Ford Dining Hall. He was overruled.

Oh yeah. Ford Dining Hall at Berry College. The site of another scene from "Remember The Titans". While the team dines, Coach Boone demands that each member of the team spends time with a teammate of a different race, with 3-a-day practices to occur until they report back.

The reversal of racial injustice was likely less painful at AC & Berry compared to society at large. Athletics deserves a significant amount credit for the positive, race-transcending role at both schools. Equally deserving of praise, however, are the institutions of faith associated with the two colleges. Religious leaders at the Grand Avenue Presbyterian church in Sherman and Berry's Inter-denominational church in Rome worked closely with administration officials to facilitate integration. They also provided a refuge for those students bearing the burden. The first African Americans at AC & Berry lived restricted lives in many ways, but they were always welcome on Sunday at the houses of worship.

This is not surprising. After all, the strongest advocates of ending separate and unequal were men and women of faith. This was a movement organized by the Southern Christian Leadership Conference (SCLC) and headed by a man named "King" who was in reality a "Reverend".

As the years went by, change became accepted at the two schools. At Berry, the students who had integrated the school began to return at the invitation of the college to assist those who followed. In Sherman, the first student of color had been reluctant to travel off campus as a freshman. By his senior year, he and white students were actively teaming up to successfully end "whites only" businesses practices around town. In 1970, just a decade after the end of campus segregation, Darwin McKee was elected student body president of AC. His election was historic; it was the first instance of an African American winning such a post at an historically white college in Texas.

If race and politics are the wounds of America, sport is a balm. Sport has been one of the most successful American vehicles to soothe the original sin of this good nation of ours. And the reason for that is simple. When our men and women suit up, they become one unit regardless of background or heritage. And we fans in the stands? We only see Berry blue and silver, or AC crimson and gold.

Go Roos! Beat Berry. "I want a victory!"

H/T as usual, to Dr. Light Cummins.







Monday, September 25, 2017

AC vs. Hendrix: Morehart, Ruth, & Gehrig



Spirits were high as the Hendrix Warriors traveled north to Fayetteville in October 1920. Their goal was a daunting one: defeat Southwest Conference member Arkansas on their home field.

The Razorbacks dominated the game statistically, as they moved the ball at will. But each time Arkansas approached the goal line, the Hendrix defense stiffened. Fumbles, missed field goals, and turnovers on downs frustrated Arkansas the entire game. When the officials called the game in the late afternoon, Hendrix celebrated. They had fought the mighty Razorbacks to a 0-0 draw.

Later that month, Hendrix traveled to Sherman to take on the Kangaroos of Austin College. The outcome would not be nearly as pleasant. AC was led by what Texas sports writers called the "fastest backfield in the state of Texas". The star of that backfield, Ray Morehart, was nearly unstoppable. Against Hendrix, Morehart notched three touchdowns. By the time the merciful final whistle blew, AC had defeated the Warriors 61-0.

The Hendrix game was par for the course for Austin College in 1920. The Roos that year won the TIAA, and did so in impressive fashion. In addition to the Hendrix win, AC also defeated SE Oklahoma (62-0), SMU (42-0), Southwestern (28-0), Trinity (21-0), and Daniel Baker (now Howard Payne) by a school record 109-0. Morehart scored 5 TDs in the Daniel Baker game. Fortunately for the Razorbacks, Sherman and Morehart were not on the schedule.

Morehart's true passion was baseball, and a professional career awaited after Austin College. After years in the minors, he was called up to the big leagues by the New York Yankees in 1927. That year, he played an important utility/pinch hitter role for the greatest team in baseball history.

On June 8, 1927, Morehart was placed in the starting lineup alongside Babe Ruth & Lou Gehrig in a Yankee Stadium matchup against Chicago. The White Sox held a 5-run lead in the ninth, but a Yankee rally that included a Ruth single and Gehrig double tied the game and sent it to extras. In the 11th, Morehart walked up to the plate with a runner on third. He slammed a walk-off single to right to win the game in front of a vocal home town crowd of 25,000. The Babe and the Iron Horse met him on the first base line to celebrate.

Ewing Freeland, coach of the 1920 Roos, soon left Sherman to tackle a new challenge. He was named as the first head coach at Texas Tech University in 1925. Tech's second game ever was a home game against Coach Pete Cawthon's Kangaroos. AC kicked a field goal, becoming the first school to ever score on the Red Raiders. On that dusty field in Lubbock, the former Roo coach and current Roo coach battled to a 3-3 tie.

Former and current Roo coaches will face off once again this weekend in Arkansas, when Coach Loren Dawson's Roos square up against Coach Buck Buchanan's Hendrix Warriors. Good luck Roos. Beat Hendrix! And an early congratulation to the Roo coach who is certain to notch an SAA victory.





Saturday, September 16, 2017

Austin College, Sewanee, and 19th Century Football



In his book "Football Texas Style", legendary SWC broadcaster Kern Tips described the birth of college football at the end of the 19th century in the Lone Star state. Among the rise of programs in Austin & College Station were "denominational little giants as Austin College" and others.

Tips continues: "This latter group of schools was comparatively small in student numbers, but their pioneer football teams mustered the skills of some of the all-time great individual stars...players who labored brilliantly in the comparative privacy of the Southwest's football frontier. These were the early-day 'spoilers' who gloried in cutting the prideful larger schools down to size."

Austin College was the first little giant to join the fray, when the Kangaroos took on Texas A&M in Sherman on Thanksgiving Day, 1896. In doing so, AC became the third school to play football in the state of Texas, behind the Longhorns and Aggies. Texas A&M secured its first ever victory over a college opponent by a score of 26-6.

On that same day in 1896, they were playing football in Nashville. Vanderbilt 10, Sewanee 4. Back in 1891, the little giants of Sewanee had become the third school to play football in the state of Tennessee (after the Commodores and Volunteers). Those freshman in 1896 that day were just getting started.

By 1899, they were seniors leading the Tigers to a 12-0 record and pulling off the most famous road trip in college football history. Over the course of 6 days, the Tigers defeated the following 5 schools:

Day #1: University of Texas in Austin (12-0)
Day #2: Texas A&M in Houston (10-0)
Day #3: Tulane in New Orleans (23-0)
Day #5: LSU in Baton Rouge (34-0)
Day #6: Ole Miss in Memphis (12-0)

The trip is appropriately referred to as the "Texas Trip". In addition to playing two Texas schools, four starters on the Sewanee team were native Texans (Dallas, Marshall, Victoria, & Bryan). Texas was seeking revenge after an 1898 loss to Sewanee, but came up short at Clark Field in Austin on Day #1. Texas A&M had a home victory over Austin College in 1898, but was unable to replicate with a Sewanee win in 1899 on Day #2. According to rumor, a few Sewanee players "drank heavily" in New Orleans on Day #4 on their day off.

And........"on the seventh day, they rested."

In 2012, the College Football Hall of Fame held a tournament to determine the greatest college football team of all time. The 1899 Sewanee team won easily, ahead of some of the best teams from Nebraska, Notre Dame, Oklahoma, and Alabama.

Austin College and Sewanee were both battling again in 1905 against the best the state of Texas had to offer. On October 21, A&M traveled to Sherman and just got by the Roos, 18-11. A few weeks later, Sewanee made their way to Austin and fell to the Horns 17-10. These Roo/Tiger close calls became increasingly common for larger schools from Texas to Virginia in the early 20th century. As AC became an "SWC giant killer", Sewanee transformed itself into an "SEC giant killer" on steroids. See photo in the comments of every southern school that has fallen short against the Roos (red) or Tigers (yellow).

Like the Roos, the Tigers slowly settled into their current D3 level home as college athletics grew dramatically after WW2. Austin College and Sewanee enjoyed a competitive rivalry at this level in the 1960s and 1970s. It was renewed a second time in the first decade of the 21st century. The third installment of the rivalry begins on Saturday. Austin College is now a member of the Southern Athletic Association (SAA) and takes on Sewanee Saturday in its first ever conference game in Sherman.

The two schools have combined for 249 years of college football. That's just a bit more than the age of the United States. The postponed Miami-Florida State game combines for only 161 years. You'd probably have to head to New England to find a larger number this weekend.

Collegiate athletics has been dominated by larger D1 programs for nearly all of our lifetimes. But there was a time, many decades ago, when those same programs approached a game against current D3 schools with angst and trepidation. Those D3 schools continue to play, and they have stories to tell.

AC suited up in both 1898 and 1900, but did not field a team in the year 1899. As a result, the Roos missed an opportunity to take on the greatest team ever. If you ask me, that was awfully fortunate for the Tigers. 😉 This weekend, a 2017 version of the "Texas Trip" takes place as the Tigers travel to Sherman. Go get 'em Roos. And a hip of the hat to the Tigers of Sewanee.





1899 Sewanee Tigers: Best Team Ever